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Capacity and Utilization
Example:
Consider a station with two identical machines in parallel. Let,
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ra = rate of arrival to the station = 20 parts / hr.
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ro = rate of processing of each station (unadjusted capacity)
= 12 parts / hr.
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A = availability of each machine = 0.95
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re = effective processing rate = ro
x A = 12 * 0.95 = 11.4 parts / hr.
Then the capacity of the station is the long term processing rate of the
station, that is of the two machines combined:
Capacity = 2 * re = 2 * 11.4 = 22.8 parts / hr.
The utilization of the station is
u = Rate of arrival to station / Station Capacity = 20 / 22.8
= 87.7%
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